What Are the Steering Components on a Semi Truck?

Semi trucks are a unique vehicle that require specific parts to operate correctly. The steering components of a semi truck are especially important, as they help the driver maneuver and control the vehicle. Without these steering components, semi trucks would be virtually impossible to manage.

Steering Box – The steering box is the component responsible for converting the rotational movement of the steering wheel into the linear motion of the tie rods. This box is comprised of several internal parts including a rack-and-pinion mechanism and a sector shaft. The rack-and-pinion mechanism helps convert rotational motion into linear motion, while the sector shaft helps turn the wheels in unison.

Tie Rods – Tie rods are metal bars connected to each wheel on a semi truck. They act as levers that help turn the wheels and move them from side to side. There are two types of tie rods – inner and outer – and they are both an important part of a semi truck’s steering system.

Steering Column – The steering column is located below and behind the driver’s seat. It houses all of the necessary components for controlling the direction of the wheels, such as levers, switches, and knobs. All these components work together to create a smooth and efficient operation.

Power Steering Pump – This component helps provide power assistance when turning or maneuvering a semi truck. It uses hydraulic fluid pressure to provide additional force when turning or controlling direction. Without it, manual effort would be required every time you need to turn or maneuver your semi truck.

Conclusion:

Semi trucks require specific parts in order for them to be operated properly and safely. The steering components play an especially important role in this regard, as they help direct and control how you maneuver your vehicle. Knowing about all these components is essential for any driver looking to stay safe on the road.

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James Gardner